Texas has a law on the books that regulates how “direct-to-consumer” genetic testing companies can collect, use, and share genetic data while affirming an individual’s property rights over their DNA. Now, Sen. Lois Kolkhorst (R-Brenham) has introduced legislation explicitly stating that a person has an “exclusive property right” over their DNA and sets criminal and civil penalties for unauthorized uses.
Senate Bill (SB) 315 focuses on establishing a DNA property right for individuals and prohibits the collection, testing, or sale of a person’s DNA without “informed, written consent,” except for specific cases such as an “emergency medical treatment” or for “law enforcement purposes.” The bill enables the Texas attorney general to seek civil penalties or injunctive relief against violators.
